Urban Cleanliness (Solid Waste Management)
Management of solid wastes, an essential service and an obligatory
administrative function of urban bodies, has to be given a top priority.
Unscientific handling and disposal affects the environment and the health of the
citizens. The worst affected are the poor. With continuing urban growth the
situation has become critical. Low financial or human resources, institutional
weakness, poor technology and public apathy towards cleanliness are often cited
a as the reasons for unclean cities. The Nirmala Nagara Programme proposes to
develop a scientific system of waste segregation, collection, and disposal, by
the cities
in Karnataka. It expects to do this by instilling good
management practise, infusing technology and by bringing in appropriate human
and other resources.
The programme will be undertaken in two stage in the First phase a
public campaign will be launches to raise awareness about cleanliness. A massive
effort will be launched to clean up the town/cities. The campaign will involve
citizens, NCC, NSS, school children, government employees, local elected
representatives and several others. During this phase, existing human resources
will be revitalised to deliver. In the second phase, implementation of the
scientific waste management practices will begin. The phase will include
promotion of segregation of waste at household level; door-to-door waste
collection; secondary storage and transportation of waste; composting or
inertisation of the organic waste and sanitary landfills.